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  • Founded Date October 9, 1914
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The Difference Between European and American Roulette

Roulette is universally recognized as one of the most iconic and popular games in casino history.

Understanding the subtle differences between the wheels is crucial for maximizing your chances of winning.

The Impact of the Double Zero

The American wheel, however, has 38 pockets: numbers 1 through 36, a single zero (0), and a double zero (00).

While the payouts remain exactly the same, your odds of hitting a specific number decrease on the American wheel.

  • European wheel has 37 total pockets
  • American wheel has 38 total pockets
  • Both versions pay 35 to 1 on a single number bet

Why the House Edge Matters

Because the European wheel has only one zero, the house edge is a very reasonable 2.70%.

This means you will lose money almost twice as fast playing the American version over the long term.

Lowering the Edge Even Further

Some European, and particularly French, roulette tables offer player-friendly rules called “La Partage” or “En Prison.”

This makes French roulette one of the most mathematically favorable table games on the entire casino floor.

Type Long Term Loss per $100 Player Value
Single Zero $2.70 Excellent
Double Zero $5.26 Terrible

Playing American roulette is a mathematical mistake that unnecessarily drains your bankroll twice as fast.

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